Digital Nomad Visa (Visado para teletrabajadores de carácter internacional)

Overview

Launched January 2023 under Law 28/2022 (Startup Act). Allows remote workers to reside legally while maintaining employment with foreign companies. Up to 20% of income can come from Spanish clients. Eligible for Beckham Law tax benefits (24% flat tax).

Who It's For

Remote workers employed by foreign companies, freelancers with foreign clients, digital nomads seeking legal residence in Spain

Requirements

Application Process

1. 1

   Choose Application Route

   From US (consulate): 1-year visa → convert to 3-year residence. From Spain (legally present): Apply directly to UGE-CE for up to 3-year residence immediately

2. 2

   Gather Documents

   Proof of employment/freelance contracts, income statements, degree/experience proof, health insurance

3. 3

   Submit Application

   Apply at Spanish consulate (if in US) or UGE-CE office (if legally in Spain)

4. 4

   Wait for Processing

   Processing takes 15-45 business days

5. 5

   Apply for Beckham Law

   File Form 149 within 6 months of Social Security registration for 24% flat tax rate

Path Forward

Tips

• US W2 employees are now being approved (confirmed April 2025) but not guaranteed—get professional advice
• Self-employed must register as autónomo and pay Spanish Social Security
• Apply for Beckham Law within 6 months to get 24% flat tax
• Keep Spanish client income under 20% of total

Common Mistakes

• Missing the 6-month deadline to apply for Beckham Law
• Not having 3+ months with current employer before applying
• Employer letter missing explicit permission for remote work from Spain
• Failing to register as autónomo if self-employed

DIY vs. Hiring a Lawyer

DIY is possible for straightforward employment situations. Consider a lawyer (€500-1,500) for complex cases, self-employment setup, or Beckham Law application.