Cenotes of Riviera Maya
Swim in sacred Maya sinkholes—from $6 budget gems at Puerto Morelos to world-class diving at Dos Ojos
Overview
The Yucatan Peninsula features an estimated 6,000+ cenotes—natural sinkholes filled with crystal-clear fresh water, sacred to the ancient Maya who considered them portals to the underworld (Xibalba). From open-air pools perfect for families to underground caverns offering world-class diving, cenotes provide unique swimming, snorkeling, and diving experiences found nowhere else on Earth. **Puerto Morelos Ruta de los Cenotes (best value, less crowded):** The "Cenote Route" runs 15 km west from Puerto Morelos along a jungle road, featuring family-run cenotes at 100-120 MXN ($6-7)—dramatically cheaper than the famous Tulum-area cenotes. Less Instagram-famous means fewer crowds, more authentic experiences, and better prices. Accessible by taxi from Puerto Morelos (~$10-15 each way) or rental car. **Cenotes near Tulum (2024-2025 prices):** | Cenote | Distance from Tulum | Entry Fee | Character | |--------|---------------------|-----------|-----------| | Gran Cenote | 5 km | 500 pesos (~$29) | Crystal-clear, turtles, most popular/crowded | | Cenote Dos Ojos | 22 km | 350-700 pesos (~$20-41) | World-class diving, underwater caves | | Cenote Calavera | 3 km | 250-300 pesos (~$14-17) | Skull-shaped openings, cliff jumping | | Casa Cenote | 10 km | 200-250 pesos (~$12-15) | Open-air mangroves, occasional crocodiles | | Jardín del Edén | 15 km | 200 pesos (~$12) | Peaceful early mornings, closed Saturdays | | Cenote Azul | 25 km | 150 pesos (~$9) | Large, family-friendly, near Puerto Aventuras | **Environmental concern:** Scientific studies confirm 70%+ of Yucatan cenotes are now contaminated with human waste due to inadequate sewage treatment—contamination travels through the interconnected karst limestone system. Biodegradable sunscreen is mandatory everywhere; chemical sunscreen damages the ecosystem. **Pro tips:** Arrive before 9 AM to beat crowds and tour groups. Cave cenotes offer the most dramatic light rays between 10 AM-2 PM when sun is directly overhead. Colectivos from Playa del Carmen drop you at cenotes along Highway 307 for $2-3. Most require life jackets in certain areas.
Highlights
Practical Information
2-4 hours per cenote, full day for cenote-hopping
200 MXN
Varies widely: Puerto Morelos route 100-120 pesos ($6-7), Mid-range 150-350 pesos ($9-20), Premium (Gran Cenote) 500 pesos ($29). Dos Ojos diving 350-700 pesos. Locker and gear rental extra.
Arrive before 9 AM for fewer crowds and best light in cave cenotes. Overhead sun (10 AM-2 PM) creates dramatic light rays in cave openings. Avoid weekends and holidays when local families visit. Year-round swimming—water stays ~75°F (24°C).
More Day Trips Nearby
Sian Ka'an Biosphere Reserve
UNESCO biosphere with dolphins, manatees, and ancient Maya canals—DIY from Muyil or guided Punta Allen tours
Muyil Archaeological Zone
Budget-friendly Maya ruins at 70 MXN—gateway to Sian Ka'an with minimal crowds
Chichén Itzá
New Wonder of the World—Maya and Toltec architectural marvel with equinox serpent shadow
Tulum Ruins
Clifftop Maya fortress overlooking turquoise Caribbean—Mexico's most photographed archaeological site
Bacalar Lagoon
Lagoon of Seven Colors with ancient stromatolites—peaceful freshwater alternative to Caribbean beaches
Cobá Archaeological Zone
Tallest pyramid in the Yucatan—explore 6,500+ structures by bicycle through jungle trails
Plan Your Base
Explore the destinations where you can make this a day trip.