Overview

Chichén Itzá's El Castillo pyramid is one of the New Seven Wonders of the World and Mexico's most visited archaeological site. This UNESCO World Heritage site showcases the sophisticated blend of Maya and Toltec architecture at the heart of the Yucatan Peninsula. The famous serpent shadow descends Kukulkán pyramid during the March 21 and September 21 equinoxes, drawing enormous crowds that require months-advance accommodation booking. Located approximately 120 km east of Mérida (1.5-2 hours), the site can be visited as a day trip from Mérida, Valladolid, or the Riviera Maya. ADO buses run direct from Mérida's CAME terminal. For the best experience, arrive at 8 AM when gates open to beat the tour bus crowds that arrive mid-morning.

Highlights

• El Castillo (Kukulkán Pyramid)—91 steps on each side totaling 365 (one for each day)
• Equinox serpent shadow descending the pyramid (March 21 & September 21)
• Temple of the Warriors with its famous Chac Mool sculpture
• Great Ball Court—largest in Mesoamerica at 168 x 70 meters with remarkable acoustics
• Sacred Cenote where Maya made offerings to rain god Chaac
• Observatory (El Caracol) demonstrating advanced astronomical knowledge
• Temple of the Skulls (Tzompantli) with carved skull reliefs
• Evening light and sound show with projections on the pyramid

Getting There

Location